Unit outcomes
Pupils who are secure will be able to:
- Explain that wheels move because they are attached to an axle.
- Recognise that wheels and axles are used in everyday life, not just in cars.
- Identify and explain vehicle design flaws using the correct vocabulary.
- Design a vehicle that includes functioning wheels, axles and axle holders.
- Make a moving vehicle with working wheels and axles.
- Explain what must be changed if there are any operational issues.
Suggested prior learning
Mechanisms: Making a moving storybook
Get startedLesson plans
Lesson 1: How do wheels move?
Lesson 2: Fixing broken wheels
Lesson 3: Designing a vehicle
Lesson 4: Wacky races
Key skills
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Key knowledge
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Key vocabulary
axle
axle holder
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Unit resources
Assessment – D&T Y1: Wheels and axles
Assessment resources for this unit. Use
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Knowledge organiser
Aimed at pupils, a single page
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Unit vocabulary
Subject resources
D&T Long-term plans
A suggested order for teaching Design
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
National curriculum mapping
This National curriculum coverage document shows
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
D&T: Progression of pupil skills and knowledge
Progression documents showing how skills and
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Equipment list
A handy spreadsheet allowing you to
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Assessment
Spreadsheet to record teacher assessments against
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Unit vocabulary
Vocabulary document that shows key vocabulary
This content is for subscribers only. Join for access today.
Cross-curricular opportunities
Mathematics
‘Pupils should be taught to:
- measure and begin to record […] lengths and heights’
See National curriculum - Mathematics key stages 1 to 2.
Pupils use their knowledge of mathematics by measuring components accurately to design and build a working vehicle with wheels and axles.
British values: Mutual respect.
Suggested next steps
*New* Mechanisms: Fairground wheel
Pupils build on their knowledge of wheels and axles, from designing moving vehicles to create a stable, rotating fairground wheel.