Around the world

Exploring diverse global environments, comparing them to local ones through activities using digital map exploration, books and role play to enhance the understanding of geography and cultural differences.

Teacher video: Similarities and differences between life in this country and other countries

Teacher guidance

Using the activities

 

The activities are designed to support Reception teachers in targeting Development matters statements and laying the foundations for pupils’ further geography learning. In this unit, the Development matters statements ‘Recognise some environments that are different from the one in which they live’, ‘Recognise some similarities and differences between life in this country and life in other countries’ and ‘Draw information from a simple map’ are broken down into their core skill and knowledge components, linked to the Kapow Primary Geography curriculum in KS1 and KS2.

 

Refer to the skills and knowledge grid below to choose which activities to use with your class.

 

Activities can be delivered in any order and at any time of the year to suit your curriculum, specific topic, or cohort.

 

 

Activities can be organised to suit your setting. Options include:

 

  • Using them as a whole-class lesson.
  • Introducing activities to the whole class before setting them up as part of the enhanced provision.
  • Allowing children to access the activities independently as part of the enhanced provision.

 

Choose your activity

Activity 1: Home or away?

To compare features in the local environment to other places around the world.

Activity 2: Bear’s UK travels

To compare contrasting places within the UK.

Activity 3: City or countryside?

To recognise the difference between city and countryside environments.

Activity 4: Exploring world landscapes

To compare different landscapes around the world.

Activity 5: Desert explorers

To understand the characteristics of desert environments, including climate and landscape.

Activity 6: Polar explorers

To explore and understand life in a cold place, comparing and contrasting it with our own lives.

Key skills

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Key knowledge

To know:

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Key vocabulary

beach

blizzard

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Further guidance

Ideas for topic links

 

Weather and Climate: Explore how weather patterns and climate vary across different parts of the world, affecting the way people live, the types of houses they build and the clothes they wear.

 

Transportation: Compare how people travel in different parts of the world, from sleds in polar regions to camels in deserts and relate these modes of transport to the geography of each area.

 

Food from Around the World: Investigate the diverse foods eaten in different countries and how local climates and landscapes influence diets. This can include tasting sessions, cooking simple recipes or exploring food sources.

 

World Languages: Introduce basic greetings and phrases from languages spoken in the countries studied. This can help the children appreciate linguistic diversity and cultural traditions.

 

Celebrations Around the World: Learn about various festivals and celebrations from different cultures, highlighting how these reflect aspects of the natural environment, such as harvest festivals or ceremonies that mark the changing seasons.

 

Endangered Animals: Discuss animals that are endangered in different parts of the world, linking to their habitats and how changes in the environment might affect their survival.

 

Recommended texts

 

‘This is How We Do It’ by Matt Lamothe.

‘One Day, So Many Ways’ by Laura Hall.

‘Over and Under the Snow’ by Kate Messner. 

‘Children Just Like Me: A New Celebration of Children Around the World’ by DK.

‘One World, One Day’ by Barbara Kerley.

‘Atlas of Adventures’ by Rachel Williams and Lucy Letherland.

 

Continuous provision ideas:

 

Provide a large floor map of the world. The children can use toy vehicles, animals and figures to explore different continents and countries, fostering geographical awareness and storytelling.

 

Include blocks and construction materials along with pictures of famous landmarks from around the world. The children can attempt to recreate these structures, supporting their spatial awareness and knowledge of world geography.

 

Create a listening station with headphones, where the children can listen to traditional music from different countries. This can be paired with musical instruments from around the world for the children to explore.

 

Set up sensory boxes filled with natural materials representing different environments (e.g. sand for deserts, water and blue gel beads for oceans). Include relevant animal figures and plant materials for tactile exploration of different habitats.

 

Wider experiences

 

Visitor: Try to make contact with a school in another country where the children could prepare questions to ask, become pen pals and share pictures of school or home life. If a child has a parent or relative who grew up in another country, they could come in to talk and share photos of their childhood.

 

Event: Organise an International day where the children can taste foods, listen to and dance to music and hear stories and experiences from different cultures. This could be facilitated by parents/carers from different cultural backgrounds, local international restaurants and musicians or through cultural workshops or organisations.

Unit resources

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Knowledge and skills progression

Gives an overview of the skills

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