Lesson 4: Why are some books special?

Recognising that some books are special to people for different reasons.

Learning objective

  • To recognise that books can be special for different reasons by discussing favourite books.

EYFS outcomes

Development matters

Understanding the world

Children in reception will be learning to:

  • Talk about members of their immediate family and community.
  • Recognise that people have different beliefs and celebrate special times in different ways.

See Development Matters (non-statutory curriculum guidance) – contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. 

Understanding the world

ELG: Past and present

Children at the expected level of development will:

  • Talk about the lives of the people around them and their roles in society.

People, culture and communities

  • Know some similarities and differences between different religious and cultural communities in this country, drawing on their experiences and what has been read in class.

See Statutory framework for the early years foundation stage, 2021.

Before the lesson

Have ready

  • Presentation: Respectful religion and worldviews.
  • Presentation: Special books.
  • A selection of fiction and non-fiction books.
  • Children’s favourite books (optional – see Carpet time).
  • A Christian Bible (optional – see Carpet time).
  • An English translation of the Qur’an (optional – see Carpet time).
  • White A5 paper (one each).
  • Colouring pencils or crayons (a selection between two).

Print in advance

Resource: Pocket plan (one teacher copy).

Teacher Notes

Subject knowledge

The Qur’an

  • Many Muslims believe the Qur’an contains the word of God (Allah), revealed to Muhammad.
  • It is written in Arabic and divided into 114 chapters (surahs). Many Muslims learn to recite it in Arabic, even if this is not their first language. Millions of Muslims around the world have memorised parts of, or the whole, Qur’an.
  • The Qur’an is treated with great respect. It is kept in a clean place, on a high shelf and never placed on the floor. Many Muslims perform wudu before touching the Qur’an. Wudu is a ritual washing of the body.

The Christian Bible

  • The Christian Bible is divided into two main sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament.
  • The Old Testament contains religious texts and scriptures that are also part of the Hebrew Bible, including stories of creation, history and prophecies.
  • The New Testament focuses on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, as well as the early Christian Church and its teachings.
  • The Bible is considered a sacred text by many Christians and it serves as a guide for their faith, morality and practice.

Lesson organisation

  • If possible, provide the artefacts: a copy of the Qur’an and the Christian Bible.
  • Emphasise that the Qur’an should not be placed on the floor, hands must be clean when touching it and it is often put on a special stand.
  • Explain that there are no special rules for handling the Bible, but it should always be treated respectfully.

Link: Teacher guidance: Artefacts in the classroom.

Reflection time

Arrange the children in a circle on the carpet and ask them:

  • What should we do when others are sharing their ideas?

Take feedback. Display the Presentation: Respectful religion and worldviews and click on the images to reveal ways to show respect when sharing ideas. 

Presentation: Respectful religion and worldviews

Choose from one of the following circle games to reinforce good listening, being kind, paying attention and taking turns:

  1. Pass the action: one child performs a simple action such as clapping, nodding or thumbs. They pass it to the next child by making eye contact and copying the action. The action goes around the circle until everyone has had a turn. Change the action and play again.
  2. Simon says: choose a leader to give commands and ask the children to only follow if the phrase starts with ‘Simon says’, if not, they stay still.
  3. Pass the message: model how to whisper one of the ways to show respect (e.g. be kind) around the circle and see if it stays the same. Invite one of the children to pass one around.
  4. Fruit bowl: assign each child the name of a fruit, e.g. apple, pear, banana or peach. When called, they need to swap places.
  5. Secret leader: one child leaves the room or closes their eyes while the group picks a secret leader. The leader starts doing small actions (e.g. clapping, tapping knees) and everyone copies them. The guessing child returns and tries to spot who is leading the actions while the group follows subtly. Once guessed, a new leader is chosen, and the game continues.

Ask the children: 

  • Which ways of showing respect did you see during the game?

Carpet time

Show a selection of different fiction and non-fiction books.

Ask the children to discuss:

  • What makes a book special? (Answers may include: it has a favourite story in it; it was a gift; it has a favourite character in it or it has been kept for a long time.)
  • What is your favourite book?
Optional: invite the children to share their favourite books if they have brought these in.

Display the Presentation: Special books.

Presentation: Special books

Ask the children to discuss:

  • Do you recognise any of these books?
  • Which books do you think are special and why? (Children may suggest the Bible or Qur’an because they are about God.)

Click to reveal which books are special to each character.

Explain that the people who follow the Christian worldview generally believe a special book called the Bible teaches them about God and how to be kind.

People who follow the Muslim worldview generally believe that a special book called the Qur’an helps them to learn about God and how to live a good life.

  • How do you think some people might treat the Bible and the Qur’an? (Children may suggest: they keep it in a safe place; they hold it carefully and they wash their hands before touching it.)

If you have a copy of the Qur’an and the Bible, show these to the class and discuss what they notice (see Lesson organisation for guidance).

Adult-led task

Provide the children with the A5 paper (one each) and colouring pencils, crayons or felt tips for drawing and writing. 

Ask them to draw or write about their book, this could be the front cover, a favourite character or a memorable event from the story.

Encourage them to think about:

  • Why is this book important to you?
  • How does it make you feel when you read it?
  • Who do you like to read it with? 

Once finished, add the children’s drawings to a class ‘Special Books’ display or put them in a class book.

Books

  • ‘What Is the Bible?’ by Rachel Held Evans.
  • ‘My First Quran’ by Saniyasnain Khan.
  • ‘Children’s Bible’ by Heather Amery.
  • ‘Charlie Cook’s Favourite Book’ by Julia Donaldson & Axel Scheffler.
  • ‘Luna Loves Library Day’ by Joseph Coelho.

Support and challenge

  • Provide a selection of books for children to use as a prompt.
  • Challenge the children to write the title of their special book or a sentence explaining why it is special to them.
  • Challenge the children to talk about where they would keep their book to show it is special.

Key vocabulary

  • Christian Bible

  • Qur'an

Created by:
Kapow Primary’s Religion and Worldviews Team,  
Religion and worldviews specialist
Find out more
Download
save content as pdf file
save content as word file
For copyright reasons, you may not screenshot this page.
Press esc to exit