Learning objectives

Knowledge​​

  • To group rocks using their physical properties. 

Working scientifically

  • To make predictions, suggest improvements and explain observations over time.

Success criteria

Knowledge

  • I can group rocks by their absorbency.
  • I can

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National curriculum

Science

Rocks

Pupils should be

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support

Could use the Resource: Rock comparison word bank (from Lesson 1: Rocks: Appearance) to support them in noting down their observations about the different rock samples; could use the table of properties of different rocks in the Knowledge organiser as a reference when describing the properties of their rock samples. 

Pupils working at greater depth

Should use their knowledge of the properties of rocks to design and label a park with the following features made from the appropriate rock choices: a seating area, a water feature, paved paths, a climbing wall and an educational, sensory rock garden; could choose an extension activity relating to rocks from the Resource: Stretch and challenge: Rocks and soil.

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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by: grouping rocks by their absorbency, reaction to

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Knowledge outcomes

  • I can group granite, basalt, marble and slate as impermeable rocks and limestone, sandstone, chalk and clay as permeable rocks.
  • I can group granite, basalt and slate as rocks that do not react with acid and chalk, marble and limestone as rocks that do react with acid.
  • I can group granite and basalt as hard rocks, chalk, clay and sandstone as soft rocks and marble, slate and limestone as rocks with a medium hardness.

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Vocabulary definitions

  • absorbency

    How well a material can soak up water or liquids.

  • acid rain

    Rain that has harmful chemicals in it which can change or damage rocks.

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