Learning objectives

Knowledge

  • To investigate what affects bulb brightness.

Working scientifically

  • To pose questions and plan ways to test them.

Success criteria

Knowledge

  • I can describe
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National curriculum

Science 

Electricity

Pupils

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Display the Presentation: Sorting materials and ask the children to decide how to sort the materials into different groups, giving justifications for their decisions. Encourage the children to apply their knowledge of electrical conductors and insulators from the last lesson.

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support

Could use the Activity: Investigating bulb brightness: support to provide prompts when writing the enquiry question and forming a conclusion; should watch the Pupil video: Investigating bulb brightness to reinforce the method and offer reminders throughout the experiment as it is set to play on a loop.

Pupils working at greater depth

Should make predictions about different numbers of bulbs in a series circuit and the subsequent bulb brightness (therefore extrapolating data); could use an ammeter within the series circuit to collect quantitative data to support the relationship described; could use a device to access the link: PHET Circuit Construction Kit to simulate the addition of an ammeter into the circuit to collect quantitative data to support the relationship described; could choose an extension activity relating to building circuits and bulb brightness from the Resource: Stretch and challenge: Electricity and circuits.

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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by: describing that the more

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Knowledge outcomes

  • I can describe that the more bulbs added to a series circuit, the dimmer the bulbs will be.
  • I can explain that when more bulbs are added to a circuit, less energy is transferred to each bulb, causing them to be dimmer.
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Vocabulary definitions

  • ammeter

    A device that measures the flow of charge around an electrical circuit.

  • brightness

    How much light is given out.

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