Learning objectives

Knowledge:

  • To describe how sounds are made.

Working scientifically:

  • To observe closely how different instruments create a sound.

Success criteria

Knowledge:

  • I can define the term vibration.
  • I can identify

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National curriculum

Science

Sound

Pupils should be

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Before starting this unit, check the children can recall their learning about materials from the units Science, Year 2, Materials: Uses of everyday materials and Science, Year 4, Materials: States of matter: Identify and name a variety of everyday materials. Describe the simple physical properties of these materials. The uses of materials. The properties of solids,…

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support

Could use the pictures on the Resource: Sensing sound stations to help them use the equipment correctly; could use the Resource: Parts that vibrate (support) to help them identify which part of each musical instrument is vibrating. 

Pupils working at greater depth

Should choose one of the instruments from around the world and make a poster which includes a picture of the instrument, a description of how the instrument produces sound and how the sound travels from the instrument to the ear; could choose an extension activity relating to how sound is made or travels from the Resource: Stretch and challenge: Sound and vibrations.

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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by: defining the term vibration; identifying the

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Knowledge outcomes

  • I can define the term vibration as a quick back-and-forth movement that produces a sound.
  • I can identify the part of an instrument making a sound (e.g. strings, skin, column of air, etc.).
  • I can identify how different instruments make a sound.

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Vocabulary definitions

  • musical instrument

    Something that makes sounds (often by blowing, hitting or strumming) and is used to create music.

  • observe

    To listen, watch and feel carefully.

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