Learning objective

Knowledge:

  • ​​To explain how insulating materials can be used to muffle sound.

Working scientifically:

  • To identify when results or observations do not match predictions.

Success criteria

Knowledge:

  • I can explain why some jobs require ear

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National curriculum

Science

Sound

Pupils should be

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Arrange the class into groups of five and provide each group with a whiteboard, pen and the Resource: Knowledge organiser: Science – Sound and Vibrations.

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support

Could write the ‘easy’ question for the recap and recall activity; could use the Knowledge organiser to help them make their predictions.

Pupils working at greater depth

Could write the ‘impossible’ question for the recap and recall activity; should draw a table for recording the results of their investigation; should design ear protectors using the results from the experiment to help them choose materials and consider what other properties the ear protectors need (e.g. light, durable); could choose an extension activity relating to sound insulation from the Resource: Stretch and challenge: Sound and vibrations.

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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by: explaining why some jobs require ear protection;

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Knowledge outcomes

  • I can explain that jobs exposing people to loud sounds require ear protection.
  • I can describe how insulating materials protect the ears from damage by muffling loud sounds.
  • I can list some examples of materials that are good insulators of sound (including foam, polystyrene and towelling.)

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Vocabulary definitions

  • ear protectors

    Safety devices worn to reduce exposure to loud noises and prevent hearing damage.

  • insulator of sound

    A material that does not let sound pass through quickly.

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