Learning objectives

  • To describe how the plant kingdom is organised (based on shared characteristics).
  • Working scientifically: To produce a working classification key.

Success criteria

  • I can name

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National curriculum

Science

Living things and their habitats

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Display ‘The vertebrate groups’ (slide 1) from the Presentation: Vertebrates and invertebrates. Select volunteers to drag and drop the vertebrates into the correct groups. Discuss the decisions made as a class, drawing on previous learning about the characteristics of each group. Repeat for ‘The invertebrate groups’ (slide 2).

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support

Could choose six leaves or fewer for the Activity: Classifying leaves; could use the question prompts on slide 3 of the Presentation: Classifying leaves when creating a classification key.

Pupils working at greater depth

Could include the ‘extra information’ from the Activity: Plant classification collage recipes in their presentation; could use all nine leaves in their classification key on the Activity: Classifying leaves; could make both a number and a branching key.

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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by: naming the plant

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Knowledge outcomes

  • I can use a diagram to subdivide the plant kingdom into mosses, ferns, conifers and flowering plants.
  • I can describe the characteristics of flowering plants (reproduce with seeds, long or broad leaves, roots, flowers, fruits).
  • I can describe the characteristics of ferns (reproduce with spores, feathery leaves, roots).
  • I can describe the characteristics of mosses (reproduce with spores, simple leaves, rhizoids).
  • I can describe the characteristics of conifers (reproduce with seeds in cones, needle-like leaves, roots).

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Vocabulary definitions

  • conifer

    A plant that reproduces with seeds inside of cones and has roots and needle-like leaves.

  • fern

    A plant that reproduces using spores and has roots and feathery leaves (fronds).

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